Production Guide
Most production problems that clients attribute to the crew were visible in the brief before anyone showed up on set. A brief that says "we need a video about our company" produces a video about your company. A brief that says "we need a two-minute brand overview for our website homepage, featuring three executive interviews and B-roll of our Las Vegas facility, to be delivered in 1080p and 4K for broadcast" produces exactly that.
The brief is the document that aligns everyone — you, your internal stakeholders, and your production company — on what success looks like before a single dollar is spent. Getting it right costs nothing except an hour of focused thinking. Getting it wrong costs time, money, and often the credibility of whatever you were trying to communicate.
Most clients start a brief by describing what they want to say. Start instead with what you need to produce.
The deliverable is the specific output: a two-minute corporate overview, a thirty-second social media ad, a six-camera convention session recording, a thirty-episode internal training series. The concept — the message, the tone, the story — comes after the deliverable, because the deliverable determines what the concept can actually be.
A thirty-second social ad and a two-minute brand film can tell the same story, but they are completely different productions. One might be a one-day shoot with a half-day edit. The other might be a three-day shoot with three weeks of post-production. If you brief on concept before deliverable, your production company cannot give you an accurate estimate, a realistic timeline, or a crew configuration that fits the actual job.
A good deliverable description includes: the format (video, series, highlight reel), the length (specific runtime or range), the platform or distribution channel, and the technical specifications if known. A bad deliverable description is "a promotional video" or "something for our website."
Distribution channel changes everything about a production. Here is why this matters in practice.
A video going to broadcast television needs to meet network technical specifications: specific codec, resolution, frame rate, audio levels, and closed caption requirements. The camera package, recording settings, and post workflow are all determined by the delivery destination.
A video going to a corporate conference room display needs to be formatted for the screen dimensions and viewing distance of that room. Wide shots that read well on a laptop look empty projected at 20 feet.
A video going to LinkedIn has different optimal runtime, caption behavior, and engagement characteristics than the same video going to YouTube. Neither requires the same technical spec as the broadcast version.
Saying "it will go on our website and maybe social" is not a distribution specification. "It will be embedded on our homepage in 1080p, cut to a 60-second version for LinkedIn, and a 30-second version for Instagram Reels" is. Each version has different requirements and the brief should specify all of them.
Every brief includes an audience section. Most audience sections are useless. "Business professionals" and "our customers" tell a production company nothing they could not have assumed on their own.
A useful audience description tells the production company something that will actually change decisions on set. For example:
"The primary audience is HR directors at Fortune 500 companies who have never heard of us. They will watch this once, on a desktop computer, to decide whether to put us on a vendor shortlist." This tells the production company: don't assume brand recognition, optimize for a single desktop viewing experience, make the credentialing and proof points visible early, keep it short enough to hold attention in a single corporate viewing session.
Compare that to: "Business professionals who need video production." That description changes nothing. It is filler.
You do not need to write a persona document. One or two sentences that answer "who is this person, what do they already know about us, where are they watching, and what do we need them to do or believe after watching" is enough to actually change production decisions.
Required elements and constraints are the most overlooked section of most briefs, and the source of more post-production rework than anything else.
Required elements are the non-negotiable inclusions: specific people who must appear on camera, locations that must be shown, products that must be demonstrated, legal disclosures that must appear, brand assets that must be used. If the CEO has to be in it, say so upfront — not two days before the shoot when the crew has already built a schedule that doesn't include an executive availability window.
Constraints are equally important. If the video cannot show the competitor's product that appears in your showroom, say so. If you cannot name a specific client for confidentiality reasons, say so. If the music cannot include certain genres for brand reasons, say so. Constraints that surface after an edit is delivered don't just require changes — they often require reshoots or reshuffles that are significantly more expensive than the original production.
One of the most expensive elements of any production is unstated approval authority. If four people have to approve the final edit but the brief only mentions one, you are building in at least three extra revision rounds that nobody budgeted for.
A good brief specifies: who is the primary point of contact for production decisions, who has final approval on the deliverable, how many revision rounds are included in scope, and whether legal or compliance review is required before final delivery.
This is not just a production logistics question — it is a timeline question. Legal review adds one to three weeks to a post-production schedule. If your production company doesn't know that going in, the timeline they give you will be wrong, and the miss will feel like their fault even though the information was never in the brief.
The most common reason a production company gives you the wrong estimate is that they don't know your budget range. This is not them being evasive — it is a genuine information problem. A $15,000 corporate video and a $150,000 corporate video can look similar in a brief. The difference is entirely in the crew size, the number of shooting days, the post-production scope, and the quality of every element in between.
You don't need to give a specific number. "We are budgeting in the range of $X to $Y" gives the production company what they need to propose the right approach rather than guessing at what scale you are expecting. A range that is too low tells them immediately to have a conversation with you about scope before building a full estimate. A range that fits the project tells them how to allocate resources across pre-production, production, and post.
Withholding the budget range because you want to "see what they come back with" almost always produces an estimate that either undershoots the project or overshoots your expectation. It creates an avoidable negotiation that wastes everyone's time and delays the project.
Here is a simple template that covers the essentials without requiring a lengthy document:
Project name: One line.
Deliverable: Format, runtime, quantity. (e.g., "One two-minute brand overview + two 30-second social cuts.")
Distribution: Where it will be seen, in what format. (e.g., "Embedded on homepage in 1080p; social cuts for LinkedIn and Instagram Reels.")
Audience: Who they are, what they know, where they're watching, what you need them to think or do.
Required elements: People, locations, products, disclosures, brand assets that must appear.
Constraints: Anything that cannot appear. Legal review required? Mention it here.
Tone and references: Two or three example videos you like and a brief note on why. This saves more time in pre-production than any other single element.
Timeline: When do you need the final deliverable? Are there hard dates (event, launch, board presentation)?
Approval: Who approves? How many rounds?
Budget range: Approximate is fine. Nothing is not.
Fill that in honestly and your production company can give you an accurate estimate, a realistic timeline, and a crew configuration that fits the actual job. That is what a brief is for.
If you are planning a production in Las Vegas and want to talk through the brief before you formalize it, get in touch with us here.
Need Video Production in Las Vegas?
45 years of experience, owned gear, and enterprise-level clients. Tell us what you're working on.
Get in Touch →